Let’s take, for instance, Slavery. Many southern conservative lawmakers felt
that the slavery issue should not have been decided by the federal government but
instead left up to the individual states.
If one did not agree with a state's decision to continue slavery, one
could just move to another state. Well
that would work out pretty fine for a white person who was against slavery but
not so much for a black person who was a slave.
Hence some refer to the Civil War as the “War of Northern Aggression”.
Let's skip ahead to public and state school
desegregation. Again many southern
conservatives felt that school desegregation was overreach by the federal
government and that the issue should be decided by the states. Once again many of the southern conservative
lawmakers were completely against school desegregation. For a white person your school was just fine
as it was but not so much for a black person going to a substandard
"separate but equal school".
In both examples, had "states' rights' won slavery
might still exist in some states or at the very least slavery would have had a
longer lifespan in the United States and school segregation would probably
still be the law of the land for public and state schools.
What is the lesson here?
We hear a lot of commentary about not trusting the federal government;
however considering the track record of state governments vs. the federal
government, some of us probably should look at our state governments with an
even higher degree of suspicion.
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